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September 2002

 

Time to go Wilding!

 

   What a wonderful time of the year to be outside! Of course the vegetable, herb and flower gardens have most likely been put to bed for the winter.  Some gardeners clean out their beds and cover the plants tenderly for cold weather, others let nature blow a cover of leaves over the crisp brown remnants of previously green boughs.  Either way, now is the time to leave the yard and; go "wilding."  For naturalists, wilding means collecting material that grows wild along the roadside, hedgerows and fields of the area.  Many clever entrepreneurs have made a business of collecting, packaging and shipping these natural botanicals across the country to florists and crafters that do  not have the access to or time to  get these materials themselves.  Well, what kind of "wilding" is available and what do you do with what you have gathered?

   The first rule is to make sure you are not trespassing on private property.  Get permission from landowners not only to take material but even to hike on their property.

   Next rule, know that you are not looking for a plant that is endangered.  Even if you are not uprooting a plant, you certainly do not want to disturb or remove seedheads from something that we should be nurturing and preserving.  There are some societies for wildflowers and endangered plants that can  help you identify  endangered species. You should be familiar with a rule of twenties" that naturalists follow.  This rule states that, if you are not sure if you should pick something, make sure you see at least 20 of that plant growing in the immediate area before picking any.  A final caution against picking anything that is edible along a roadside, as counties, even in rural areas, spray along roadsides for weed control.

   The materials that I go wilding are those that I use in fall and winter floral arrangements as well as material to feed the birds during the winter.   You should have already collected some nice sunflower heads that haven't already been picked clean of seed.  Acorns, butternuts and pinecones are fun for young children to gather.  The nuts are used in crafts and potpourri's.  Pinecones that are not open can be put in a slow oven for an hour to dry them out, then they will fan out.  Keep pinecones for holiday wreaths or to fill with peanut butter, roll in birdseed and hang on your pine trees during the winter.  A popular holiday decoration has become a large basket filled with pinecones hiding a string of white twinkle lights.  Now is the time to collect the pinecones for that hearth basket!

   Many people mix up rosehips and bittersweet.  Bittersweet is collected earlier in the fall.   It is a vine that can be invasive draping across hedgerows.  It has become increasingly difficult to find because it dries so nicely for autumn decorations.  I have heard that in the past,  some communities have banned it's sale because inconsiderate people have pulled it from others' yards.  (See rule number one above.)  If you absolutely must have bittersweet, I think your florist can order you some. Bittersweet starts out with pale yellow "berries" growing from the vine, that then open, so that you have  what looks like an orange sphere surrounded by yellow "petals."   I have often collected long vines that can be wound into a wreath shape of bittersweet that is very attractive.  People pay top  dollar for a bittersweet wreath in the fall. 

   Rosehips are the fruit of the rose.  They look like little berries with colors ranging from  orange to maroon.  Rosehips are a staple of Christmas decorations here.  I have a few cautions about picking rosehips. Wear leather gloves.  Roses have thorns!  You can take the time to strip the thorns from the stem later if you aren't picking a bushel full.  And sometimes, rosehips contain some "invisible" gnat eggs.  You will know if you brought these in with your rosehips because they will hatch in a few weeks inside the house.  Don't let this discourage you.  Some naturalists claim that by placing the sprigs  of rosehips in the freezer for several days the bugs are killed.  I am not convinced of this, after all they survive outside all winter, right?   If you by  chance, notice a swarm of gnats has appeared on your rosehips, simply place the rosehips in a garbage bag and spray them with a house and garden spray, close the bag and leave it in the garage a few days before retrieving your rosehips.  I do not do this routinely on all rosehips since it may not be necessary to add the pesticides.  Also, spray your rosehips with a shiny acrylic spray varnish to make them shiny and bright and bring out the color.

   Other materials suitable for wilding are all sorts of pods such as milkweed pods and brown iris seedheads.  Look for dried thistles, these can be sprayed with floral spray  in colors to match your decor.  Goldenrod has a bad rap.  Most people think that goldenrod is responsible for their hayfever, when in fact, the pollen from goldenrod is heavy and not known for being very airborne.  It happens that goldenrod blooms during the ragweed season and has gotten the blame for the allergies associated with ragweed that has very airborne pollen.  I am telling you this because goldenrod dries quite nicely if not picked too late.  Pick it when it first turns gold.  You can touch up the color with some gold floral spray.  Fill an urn and let it dry.    There are tons of gorgeous natural materials out there that can complement every decor from  primitive country to modern.  Find some baskets or an unusual container to fill with an assortment or all one variety of "wild" weeds!

   Hope to see you at Salt Box Gallery!

   Happy autumn  wilding!

Marian

 

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